Replacement Character �

U+FFFD
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Symbol Meaning

Replacement Character. Specials.

The symbol “Replacement Character” is included in the “Replacement characters” subblock of the “Specials” block and was approved as part of Unicode version 1.1 in 1993.

Unicode Name Replacement Character
Unicode Number
HTML Code
CSS Code
Plane 0: Basic Multilingual Plane
Unicode Block Specials
Unicode Subblock Replacement characters
Unicode Version 1.1 (1993)
Type of paired mirror bracket (bidi) None
Composition Exclusion No
Case change FFFD
Simple case change FFFD
Grapheme_Base +
scripts Common
Encoding hex dec (bytes) dec binary
UTF-8 EF BF BD 239 191 189 15712189 11101111 10111111 10111101
UTF-16BE FF FD 255 253 65533 11111111 11111101
UTF-16LE FD FF 253 255 65023 11111101 11111111
UTF-32BE 00 00 FF FD 0 0 255 253 65533 00000000 00000000 11111111 11111101
UTF-32LE FD FF 00 00 253 255 0 0 4261347328 11111101 11111111 00000000 00000000
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